https://blog.kabarkita.org/tags/dosen/ Recent content in Dosen on Kliping Media Sosial Hugo en-us Fri, 05 Sep 2025 07:46:15 +0700 https://blog.kabarkita.org/posts/2025-09-05-tren-jumlah-mahasiswa-dosen/ Fri, 05 Sep 2025 07:46:15 +0700 https://blog.kabarkita.org/posts/2025-09-05-tren-jumlah-mahasiswa-dosen/ <p>Jumlah dosen turun</p> <p><img src="https://blog.kabarkita.org/images/tren-dosen-di-kampus-at-2x-4png.png" alt="alt jumlah dosen di Indonesia menurun " /> <img src="https://blog.kabarkita.org/images/tren-mahasiswa-at-2x-6png.png" alt="alt jumlah mahasiswa bertambah " /> Grafik rasio dosen/mahasiswa: <img src="https://blog.kabarkita.org/images/rasio-dosen-mahasiswa-ptn.jpg" alt="alt jumlah mahasiswa bertambah " /></p> <p>Sebagai perbandingan, jumlah dosen di Malaysia relatif konstan di 31000 <a href="https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/lecturers_uni">https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/lecturers_uni</a></p> <h2 id="kode"> Kode <a class="anchor" href="#kode">#</a> </h2> <p>Berikut ini kode python untuk membuat grafik jumlah dosen &amp; mahasiswa</p> <div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">matplotlib.pyplot</span> <span class="k">as</span> <span class="nn">plt</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">numpy</span> <span class="k">as</span> <span class="nn">np</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="n">year</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">2019</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">2020</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">2021</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">2022</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">2023</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">2024</span><span class="p">,]</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="n">dosen_ptn</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">80023</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">80653</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">82608</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">85612</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">86675</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">80543</span><span class="p">,]</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="n">mhs_ptn</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">2928403</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">2994015</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">3205606</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">3379828</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">3642030</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">3883585</span><span class="p">,]</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="n">counter</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">;</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="n">rasio</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="p">[]</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="k">for</span> <span class="n">d</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="n">dosen_ptn</span><span class="p">:</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> <span class="n">r</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">mhs_ptn</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">counter</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">dosen_ptn</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">counter</span><span class="p">]</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> <span class="n">rasio</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">append</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">r</span><span class="p">)</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> <span class="n">counter</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">counter</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="mi">1</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># contoh dari https://matplotlib.org/stable/gallery/subplots_axes_and_figures/subplots_demo.html</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="n">fig</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">axs</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">plt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">subplots</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">3</span><span class="p">)</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="n">fig</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">suptitle</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s1">&#39;Jumlah dosen dan mahasiswa PTN&#39;</span><span class="p">)</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="n">axs</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">plot</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">year</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">dosen_ptn</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="s1">&#39;r&#39;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">label</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&#34;dosen PTN&#34;</span><span class="p">)</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="n">axs</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_ylim</span><span class="p">((</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">90000</span><span class="p">))</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="n">axs</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">grid</span><span class="p">()</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="n">axs</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">legend</span><span class="p">()</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="n">axs</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">plot</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">year</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">mhs_ptn</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="s1">&#39;g&#39;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">label</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&#34;mahasiswa PTN&#34;</span><span class="p">)</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="n">axs</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_ylim</span><span class="p">((</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">4000000</span><span class="p">))</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="n">axs</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">grid</span><span class="p">()</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="n">axs</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">legend</span><span class="p">()</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="n">axs</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">2</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">plot</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">year</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">rasio</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">label</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&#34;rasio mahasiswa/dosen&#34;</span><span class="p">)</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="n">axs</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">2</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_ylim</span><span class="p">((</span><span class="mi">30</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">50</span><span class="p">))</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="n">axs</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">2</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">grid</span><span class="p">()</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="n">axs</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">2</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">legend</span><span class="p">()</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="n">fig</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">tight_layout</span><span class="p">()</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="n">plt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">savefig</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">&#34;rasio-dosen-mahasiswa-ptn.jpg&#34;</span><span class="p">)</span> </span></span></code></pre></div><h2 id="sumber"> Sumber <a class="anchor" href="#sumber">#</a> </h2> <ul> <li> <p><a href="https://goodstats.id/article/tren-jumlah-mahasiswa-dan-dosen-di-bawah-kemdiktisaintek-tahun-2019-2024-qt6D6">Goodstats: Tren Jumlah Mahasiswa dan Dosen Indonesia 2019-2024</a></p>